SPOILS SYSTEM - Tradução inglês-Espanhol | PONS

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Dicionário de Espanhol Oxford

spoils system Info

spoils system: En EEUU, hace referencia a la práctica de que el ganador de una elección otorgue puestos en el gobierno a las personas que han trabajado por su partido o lo han apoyado.

spoils system [americ spɔɪlz ˈsɪstɪm, Brit]

spoils system SUBST americ:

spoils system: tráfico m de influencias

spoils system: amiguismo m

spoils system: clientelismo m lat-amer

Dicionário de Espanhol Oxford

tráfico de influencias: spoils system americ

Dicionário de Espanhol Oxford

I. spoil <pass & Part perf spoiled or Brit also spoilt> [americ spɔɪl, Brit spɔɪl] VERBO trans

1.1. spoil party/evening:

spoil: echar a perder

spoil: estropear

spoil: arruinar

these buildings have spoiled the town/coastline: estos edificios han afeado la ciudad/la costa

I don't want to spoil your fun but …: no les quiero aguar la fiesta pero …

the incident spoiled her chances of promotion: el incidente dio al traste con sus perspectivas de ascenso

it will spoil your appetite: te quitará el apetito

that will spoil your appetite for dinner: si comes eso, luego no vas a tener ganas de cenar

1.2. spoil (invalidate):

spoil: anular

spoiled or Brit also spoilt papers: papeletas fpl nulas

2. spoil (overindulge):

spoil child: consentir

spoil child: malcriar

spoil child: mimar demasiado

go on, spoil yourself: vamos, date un gusto

there was so much to do that we were spoiled for choice: había tantas cosas para hacer que no sabíamos qué elegir

II. spoil <pass & Part perf spoiled or Brit also spoilt> [americ spɔɪl, Brit spɔɪl] VERBO intr

1. spoil food/meal:

spoil: echarse a perder

spoil: estropearse

2. spoil (be eager) coloq:

to be spoiling for sth: estar or andar buscando algo

he's spoiling for trouble/a fight: anda buscando camorra/pelea

III. spoil [americ spɔɪl, Brit spɔɪl] SUBST

1. spoil usu pl:

spoil: botín m

the division of the spoil(s): el reparto del botín

the spoils of war: el botín or el trofeo de guerra

the spoils of office: las prebendas del puesto

2. spoil (waste) → slag

slag [americ slæɡ, Brit slaɡ] SUBST

1. slag U (waste matter):

slag: escoria f

slag MINER: escombro m

slag MINER: escoria f

slag GEOL: escoria f

2. slag C (promiscuous woman) Brit:

slag calão, pej: putilla f coloq, pej

slag calão, pej: fulana f coloq, pej

slag calão, pej: pingo m Esp coloq, pej

system [americ ˈsɪstəm, Brit ˈsɪstəm] SUBST

1.1. system (ordered structure):

system: sistema m

system: método m

1.2. system (procedure):

system: sistema m

filing/classification system: sistema de archivo/clasificación

to get to know the system: familiarizarse con el sistema

there's no system in your approach: tu enfoque no es nada sistemático or metódico

1.3. system (organizational whole):

system: sistema m

the prison system: el sistema penitenciario

2.1. system (technical, mechanical):

system: sistema m

a missile system: un sistema de misiles

all systems go!: ¡todo bien!

2.2. system COMPUT:

system: sistema m

2.3. system ÁUDIO:

system: equipo m

system: equipo m de sonido

system: equipo m de audio

3.1. system ANAT, FISIOL:

the digestive/respiratory system: el aparato digestivo/respiratorio

the nervous system: el sistema nervioso

3.2. system (body):

system: cuerpo m

system: organismo m

my system can't cope with so much food: mi cuerpo or mi organismo no puede con tanta comida

to get sb/sth out of one's system it took me years to get her out of my system: me llevó años olvidarla or sacármela de la cabeza

I had to say it; I needed to get it out of my system: se lo tuve que decir; me tenía que desahogar

it will help get the toxins out of your system: te va a ayudar a eliminar las toxinas

4.1. system (form of government):

system: sistema m

capitalist/democratic system: sistema capitalista/democrático

4.2. system (establishment, status quo):

the system: el sistema

it is the system which is at fault: lo que falla es el sistema

he tried to beat the system: intentó burlar el sistema

5. system (for gambling):

system: fórmula f

system: martingala f CSur

no Dicionário PONS

I. spoil [spɔɪl] spoilt, spoilt Am: spoiled, spoiled spoilt, spoilt Am: spoiled, spoiled SUBST

1. spoil (debris):

spoil: escombros m pl

2. spoil pl (profits):

spoil: botín m

II. spoil [spɔɪl] spoilt, spoilt Am: spoiled, spoiled spoilt, spoilt Am: spoiled, spoiled VERBO trans

1. spoil (ruin):

spoil: estropear

spoil: salar lat-amer

spoil party: aguar

2. spoil child:

spoil: mimar

spoil: engreír lat-amer

spoil: papachar Méx

III. spoil [spɔɪl] spoilt, spoilt Am: spoiled, spoiled spoilt, spoilt Am: spoiled, spoiled VERBO intr

spoil: estropearse

system [ˈsɪstəm] SUBST

1. system (set):

system: sistema m

music system: equipo m de música

2. system (method of organization):

system: método m

system POL: régimen m

3. system (order):

system: método m

Expressões:

to get something out of one's system coloq: quitarse algo de encima

no Dicionário PONS

I. spoil <spoiled [or spoilt] , spoiled [or spoilt]> [spɔɪl] VERBO trans

1. spoil (ruin):

spoil: estropear

spoil: salar lat-amer

spoil party: aguar

2. spoil child:

spoil: mimar demasiado

spoil: engreír lat-amer

spoil: papachar Méx

II. spoil <spoiled [or spoilt] , spoiled [or spoilt]> [spɔɪl] VERBO intr

spoil: estropearse

III. spoil [spɔɪl] SUBST

1. spoil pl (profits):

spoil: botín m

2. spoil (debris):

spoil: escombros m pl

system [ˈsɪs·təm] SUBST

1. system (set):

system: sistema m

music system: equipo m de música

2. system (method of organization):

system: método m

system POL: sistema m

3. system (order):

system: método m

Expressões:

to get something out of one's system coloq: quitarse algo de encima

Present
I	spoil
you	spoil
he/she/it	spoils
we	spoil
you	spoil
they	spoil

Past
I	spoiled / tb. spoilt
you	spoiled / tb. spoilt
he/she/it	spoiled / tb. spoilt
we	spoiled / tb. spoilt
you	spoiled / tb. spoilt
they	spoiled / tb. spoilt

Present Perfect
I	have	spoiled / tb. spoilt
you	have	spoiled / tb. spoilt
he/she/it	has	spoiled / tb. spoilt
we	have	spoiled / tb. spoilt
you	have	spoiled / tb. spoilt
they	have	spoiled / tb. spoilt

Past Perfect
I	had	spoiled / tb. spoilt
you	had	spoiled / tb. spoilt
he/she/it	had	spoiled / tb. spoilt
we	had	spoiled / tb. spoilt
you	had	spoiled / tb. spoilt
they	had	spoiled / tb. spoilt

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Exemplos unilingues (não verificados pela redação)

Much of the route is through a mining landscape, with spoil heaps and flooded pits.

en.wikipedia.org

As one pit was exhausted, it was filled with spoil from the next.

en.wikipedia.org

The site of the mine and its spoil heaps remain.

en.wikipedia.org

The spoil heap of excavated soil can be 50cm 0 across and 12cm 0 high.

en.wikipedia.org

His father sent him out into the world so that he could learn the hardships of life and not be spoiled by a rich upbringing.

en.wikipedia.org

Consulte o dicionário

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