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Traduções para „gauge boson“ no dicionário Inglês » Alemão (Salte para Alemão » Inglês)

gauge boson SUBST

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Consequently, there are as many gauge bosons as there are generators of the gauge field.
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It describes the strong, weak, and electromagnetic fundamental interactions, using mediating gauge bosons.
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Force particles, called gauge bosons "force carriers" or "messenger particles" of underlying fieldsinteract with matter particles, called fermions.
en.wikipedia.org
The photon is the gauge boson for electromagnetism, and therefore all other quantum numbers of the photon (such as lepton number, baryon number, and flavour quantum numbers) are zero.
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In the case of local, dynamical symmetries, associated with every charge is a gauge field; when quantized, the gauge field becomes a gauge boson.
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Currently, the only known massless particles are gauge bosons: the photon (carrier of electromagnetism) and the gluon (carrier of the strong force).
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It has no intrinsic spin, and for that reason is classified as a boson (like the gauge bosons, which have integer spin).
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This coupling is induced by gauge bosons of the enlarged group.
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Therefore, at a nave theoretical level all gauge bosons are required to be massless, and the forces that they describe are required to be long-ranged.
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One of the conclusions is that the presence of a gauge boson mass suppresses large instantons, so that the instanton gas approximation is consistent.
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