COLD START - Tradução inglês-francês

cold start SUBST MOTOR

cold start

démarrage m à froid

I. start [Brit stɑːt, americ stɑrt] SUBST

1. start (beginning):

start

début m

at the start of the war/season

au début de la guerre/saison

(right) from the start

dès le début

it would be a start

ce serait déjà un début

to make a start on doing

se mettre à faire

to make a start on the gardening/one's homework/the dinner

aller faire le jardinage/faire ses devoirs/préparer le dîner

to make an early start (on journey)

partir tôt

to make an early start (on work)

commencer tôt

that's a good start literal

c'est un bon début

that's a good start irón

ça commence bien

it was a bad start to the day

la journée commençait mal

to make a fresh or new start

prendre un nouveau départ

from start to finish

d'un bout à l'autre

for a start

pour commencer

the start of a new school year

la rentrée scolaire

the ‘Start’ button

le bouton ‘Marche’

2. start DESP (gen):

start (advantage)

avantage m

start (in time, distance)

avance f

you have a 20 metre/five minute start

vous bénéficiez d'une avance de 20 mètres/de cinq minutes d'avance

to give sb a start in business

aider qn à démarrer dans les affaires

3. start DESP (departure line):

start

ligne f de départ

lined up at the start

sur la ligne de départ

4. start (movement) (of surprise, fear):

to give a start of surprise

sursauter

to give sb a start

faire sursauter qn

with a start

en sursaut

II. start [Brit stɑːt, americ stɑrt] VERBO trans

1. start (begin):

start day, exercise, activity

commencer

start bottle, packet

entamer

to start doing or to do

commencer à faire, se mettre à faire

he's just started a new job

il vient juste de changer de travail

the butterfly starts life as a caterpillar

le papillon est d'abord une chenille

to start a new page

prendre une nouvelle page

don't start that again!

ne recommence pas!

2. start (put to work):

start person

mettre [qn] au travail

to start sb on, to get sb started on typing, cleaning etc

mettre qn à

3. start (cause, initiate):

start quarrel, war

déclencher

start custom

instaurer

start fire

mettre

start trouble, rumour

être à l'origine de

start fashion, enterprise

lancer

to start a family

avoir des enfants

4. start MEC (activate):

start car

faire démarrer

start machine

mettre [qc] en marche

5. start TÉC (cause to loosen):

start rivet, screw

faire jouer

6. start CAÇA:

start game

lever

to start a hare literal, fig

lever un lièvre

III. to start with ADV

1. to start with (firstly):

to start with

d'abord, premièrement

2. to start with (at first):

to start with

au début

I didn't understand to start with

au début je n'ai pas compris

3. to start with (at all):

I should never have told her to start with

pour commencer, je n'aurais jamais dû lui en parler

IV. start [Brit stɑːt, americ stɑrt] VERBO intr

1. start (begin):

start (gen)

commencer

start (in job)

débuter (as comme)

to start at 8 o'clock/with the living room

commencer à huit heures/avec le salon

to start again or afresh

recommencer

to start with smoked salmon

commencer par du saumon fumé

it all started when…

tout a commencé quand…

prices start at around 50 dollars

les prix commencent autour de 50 dollars

she started up the stairs/down the corridor

elle s'est mise à monter l'escalier/longer le couloir

to start by doing

commencer par faire

to start on memoirs, journey

commencer

to start on a high salary

commencer avec un salaire élevé

let's get started (on work)

allez, on commence

let's get started (on journey)

allez, on y va

let's get started on the washing-up

allez! on fait la vaisselle

he got started in the clothes trade

il a débuté dans la vente de vêtements

don't start on me (in argument)

ne recommence pas avec moi

the day will start cloudy

il fera nuageux en début de journée

starting Wednesday…

à compter de mercredi…

2. start (depart):

start

partir

to start in good time

partir de bonne heure

3. start (jump nervously):

start

sursauter (in de)

she started at the sudden noise

le bruit soudain l'a fait sursauter

4. start (bulge):

her eyes almost started out of her head

les yeux lui sont presque sortis de la tête

5. start (be activated):

start MOTOR, MEC car, engine, machine:

démarrer

6. start TÉC (work loose):

start

jouer

V. start [Brit stɑːt, americ stɑrt]

start as you mean to go on

prenez tout de suite les choses en main

the start of something big

un début prometteur

to start something coloq

semer la zizanie coloq

I. cold [Brit kəʊld, americ koʊld] SUBST

1. cold U (chilliness):

cold

froid m

to feel the cold

être sensible au froid, être frileux/-euse

to be out in the cold literal

être dehors dans le froid

to come in from or out of the cold literal

se mettre à l'abri du froid

to come in from or out of the cold fig

rentrer en grâce

to be left out in the cold fig

être isolé

he was trembling with cold

il grelottait de froid

2. cold C MED:

cold

rhume m

to have a cold

être enrhumé, avoir un rhume

to catch or get a cold

attraper un rhume

a bad cold

un gros rhume

a cold in the head

un rhume de cerveau

II. cold [Brit kəʊld, americ koʊld] ADJ

1. cold (chilly):

cold

froid

cold fig colour, light

froid

to be or feel cold person:

avoir froid

the room was or felt cold

il faisait froid dans la pièce

the wind is or feels cold

le vent est froid

it's cold outside

il fait froid dehors

it's or the weather's cold

il fait froid

it's or the weather's getting colder

le temps se refroidit

to go cold food, tea, water:

se refroidir

don't let the baby get cold

ne laisse pas le bébé prendre froid

to keep sth cold food

tenir [qc] au frais

2. cold (unemotional):

cold expression, manner, smile, heart, logic etc

froid

to be cold to or towards sb

être froid avec qn

to leave sb cold

laisser qn froid

pop music/golf leaves me cold

la musique pop/le golf me laisse froid

3. cold (not recent):

cold news

déjà dépassé

the trail has gone cold

la piste s'est effacée

4. cold (unconscious):

to be out cold

être sans connaissance

to knock or lay sb out cold

assommer qn, mettre qn KO coloq

III. cold [Brit kəʊld, americ koʊld] ADV

1. cold (without preparation) coloq:

cold speak, perform

à froid coloq

2. cold americ (thoroughly):

cold learn, know

par cœur

to turn sb down cold

envoyer qn promener coloq

IV. cold [Brit kəʊld, americ koʊld]

cold hands, warm heart

mains froides, cœur chaud

to have or get cold feet

avoir les jetons coloq

in cold blood

de sang-froid

my blood runs cold fig

mon sang se fige

in the cold light of day

à tête reposée

to be as cold as ice person, part of body:

être gelé

to be as cold as ice room:

être glacial

to pour or throw cold water on sth

descendre qc en flammes coloq

you're getting colder! JOGOS

tu refroidis!

cold start SUBST

cold start

démarrage m à froid

démarrage à froid

cold start

I. start [stɑ:t, americ stɑ:rt] VERBO intr

1. start (begin):

start

commencer

to start to do/doing sth

commencer à faire qc

to start by doing sth

commencer par faire qc

to start afresh [or (all over) again]

recommencer à zéro

to start at the beginning

commencer par le commencement

... to start with

pour commencer ...

to start with, ... coloq

tout d'abord

don't start! pej coloq

ne commence pas!

don't you start! pej coloq

tu ne vas pas t'y mettre aussi!

2. start (begin a journey):

start

partir

3. start (begin to operate):

start vehicle, motor

démarrer

4. start (make a sudden movement):

start

sursauter

to start out of sleep

se réveiller en sursaut

5. start DESP:

start

prendre le départ

II. start [stɑ:t, americ stɑ:rt] VERBO trans

1. start (begin):

start

commencer

start a family

fonder

to start doing sth

commencer à faire qc

to get started

commencer

2. start (set in motion):

start a conversation, bottle

entamer

start a fight, trouble, war

déclencher

start a trend, fashion, rumor

lancer

start a meeting

débuter

start a fire

allumer

to start legal proceedings

engager une action en justice

to start it coloq

commencer

3. start TÉC (set in operation):

start a machine

mettre en marche

start a motor, car

démarrer

4. start COM (establish):

start

lancer

to start sb in sth

lancer qn dans qc

5. start coloq (cause sb to do sth):

to start sb/sth doing sth

faire faire qc à qn/qc

6. start COMPUT:

start

démarrer

III. start [stɑ:t, americ stɑ:rt] SUBST

1. start (beginning):

start

commencement m

to make [or get off to] a start on sth

commencer qc

to make a start on doing sth

commencer à faire qc

to make a late/early start

commencer tard/de bonne heure

to make a fresh/good start

recommencer/bien commencer

to give sb a start in sth

lancer qn dans qc

from start to finish

du début à la fin

a false start

un faux départ

... for a start [or for a start, ...]

pour commencer

2. start DESP (beginning place):

start

départ m

3. start (beginning time):

start

départ m

to make a start

se mettre en route

4. start (beginning advantage):

start

avance f

to have a good start in life

avoir bien débuté dans la vie

to have a start on sb

avoir de l'avance sur qn

to give sb a start

donner de l'avance à qn

to give sb a one hour/mile start

donner une heure/un mile d'avance à qn

5. start (sudden movement):

start

sursaut m

to give a start

sursauter

to give sb a start

faire sursauter qn

I. cold <-er, -est> [kəʊld, americ koʊld] ADJ

cold (not warm):

cold a. fig

froid(e)

to be as cold as ice

être glacé

a cold beer

une bière fraîche

to be cold weather

faire froid

to be cold person

avoir froid

to go cold soup, coffee

se refroidir

to get cold person

avoir froid

to be cold comfort

ne pas être très rassurant

Expressões:

to have/get cold feet

perdre son sang froid

to pour cold water on sth

démolir qc

II. cold [kəʊld, americ koʊld] SUBST

1. cold (low temperature):

cold

froid m

2. cold MED:

cold

rhume m

to catch a cold

attraper froid

cold start SUBST

cold start

démarrage m à froid

démarrage à froid

cold start

I. start [start] VERBO intr

1. start (begin):

start

commencer

to start to do/doing sth

commencer à faire qc

to start by doing sth

commencer par faire qc

to start anew [or (all over) again]

recommencer à zéro

to start at the beginning

commencer par le commencement

... to start with

pour commencer ...

to start with, ...

tout d'abord

don't start! coloq

ne commence pas!

don't you start! coloq

tu ne vas pas t'y mettre aussi!

2. start (begin journey):

start

partir

3. start (begin operating):

start vehicle, motor

démarrer

4. start (make sudden movement):

start

sursauter

to start out of sleep

se réveiller en sursaut

5. start sports:

start

prendre le départ

II. start [start] VERBO trans

1. start (begin):

start

commencer

start a family

fonder

to start doing sth

commencer à faire qc

to get started

commencer

2. start (set in motion):

start conversation, bottle

entamer

start fight, trouble, war

déclencher

start trend, fashion, rumor

lancer

start meeting

débuter

start fire

allumer

to start legal proceedings

engager une action en justice

to start it coloq

commencer

3. start TÉC (set in operation):

start machine

mettre en marche

start motor, car

démarrer

4. start COM (establish):

start

lancer

to start sb in sth

lancer qn dans qc

5. start coloq (cause to do):

to start sb/sth doing sth

faire faire qc à qn/qc

6. start comput:

start

démarrer

III. start [start] SUBST

1. start (beginning):

start

commencement m

to make a start on sth

commencer qc

to get off to a good/bad start

prendre un bon/mauvais départ

to make a start on doing sth

commencer à faire qc

to make a late/early start

commencer tard/de bonne heure

to make a fresh/good start

recommencer/bien commencer

to give sb a start in sth

lancer qn dans qc

from start to finish

du début à la fin

a false start

un faux départ

... for a start [or for a start, ...]

pour commencer

2. start sports (beginning place):

start

départ m

3. start (beginning time):

start

départ m

to make a start

se mettre en route

4. start (beginning advantage):

start

avance f

to have a good start in life

avoir bien débuté dans la vie

to have a start on sb

avoir de l'avance sur qn

to give sb a start

donner de l'avance à qn

to give sb a one hour/mile start

donner une heure/un mile d'avance à qn

5. start (sudden movement):

start

sursaut m

to give a start

sursauter

to give sb a start

faire sursauter qn

I. cold <-er, -est> [koʊld] ADJ

cold (not warm):

cold a. fig

froid(e)

to be as cold as ice

être glacé

cold beer

bière f fraîche

to be cold weather

faire froid

to be cold person

avoir froid

to go cold soup, coffee

se refroidir

to get cold person

avoir froid

to be cold comfort

ne pas être très rassurant

Expressões:

to have/get cold feet

perdre son sang froid

to pour cold water on sth

démolir qc

II. cold [koʊld] SUBST

1. cold (low temperature):

cold

froid m

2. cold MED:

cold

rhume m

to catch a cold

attraper froid

démarrage à froid

cold start

Present

I	start
you	start
he/she/it	starts
we	start
you	start
they	start

Past

I	started
you	started
he/she/it	started
we	started
you	started
they	started

Present Perfect

I	have	started
you	have	started
he/she/it	has	started
we	have	started
you	have	started
they	have	started

Past Perfect

I	had	started
you	had	started
he/she/it	had	started
we	had	started
you	had	started
they	had	started

Exemplos unilingues (não verificados pela redação)

Put a sheet of greaseproof paper on a baking tray and have a glass of cold water handy.

www.express.co.uk

Computer network connections, telephone lines, a refrigerator and hot/cold water system are available in each room.

en.wikipedia.org

In 1971, it pioneered a new innovation: lead typesetting was replaced by cold composition.

en.wikipedia.org

Symptoms are most often exercise-induced, but fasting, a high-fat diet, exposure to cold temperature, or infection (especially febrile illness) can also provoke this metabolic myopathy.

en.wikipedia.org

He was called haughty, cold, a loner, arousing incomprehension from his coaches, the public and pundits.

frenchfootballweekly.com