SCRATCH - Tradução inglês-alemão

inglês

alemão

I. scratch <pl -es> [skrætʃ] SUBST

1. scratch (cut on skin):

scratch: Kratzer m <-s, ->

scratch: Schramme f <-, -n>

to be covered in scratches: völlig zerkratzt [o. verschrammt] sein

2. scratch (mark on surface):

scratch: Kratzer m <-s, ->

scratch: Schramme f <-, -n>

3. scratch no pl (to relieve itching):

scratch: Kratzen nt

to have [or give oneself] a scratch: sich Acus kratzen

4. scratch no pl (acceptable standard):

to not be up to scratch: zu wünschen übrig lassen

to bring sth/sb up to scratch: etw/jdn auf Vordermann [o. calão Zack] bringen coloq

to come up to scratch: den Anforderungen entsprechen

to come up to scratch: nichts zu wünschen übrig lassen

5. scratch (beginning state):

to learn sth from scratch: etw von Grund auf lernen

to start [sth] from scratch: [mit etw Dat] bei null anfangen

to start [sth] from scratch: ganz von vorne anfangen

to bake/cook sth from scratch: etw selber [o. nach Hausmacherart] [o. A, CH nach Hausfrauenart] backen/kochen

6. scratch COMPUT:

scratch: Arbeitsbereich m <-(e)s, -e>

II. scratch [skrætʃ] ADJ atrib, inv

1. scratch (hastily got together):

scratch: improvisiert

a scratch team: eine zusammengewürfelte Mannschaft

2. scratch DESP (without handicap):

scratch: ohne Vorgabe nach subst

III. scratch [skrætʃ] VERBO trans

1. scratch (cut slightly):

to scratch sth: etw zerkratzen [o. zerschrammen]

to scratch sb: jdn kratzen

2. scratch (mark by scraping):

to scratch sth: etw verkratzen [o. zerkratzen]

people have been scratching their names on this rock for years: seit Jahren schon ritzen die Leute ihren Namen in den Stein

the dog scratched a small hole in the ground: der Hund scharrte ein kleines Loch in den Boden

3. scratch (relieve an itch):

to scratch oneself: sich Acus kratzen

to scratch sth: an etw Dat kratzen [o. coloq herumkratzen]

to scratch one's arm: sich Acus am Arm kratzen

to scratch one's head: sich Acus am Kopf kratzen

to scratch one's head fig: sich Dat den Kopf zerbrechen

4. scratch (exclude from competition):

to scratch sb from a list: jdn aus einer [Starter]liste streichen

to scratch a horse from a race: ein Pferd aus dem Rennen nehmen

to scratch sb from a team [or side]: jdn aus der Mannschaft nehmen

5. scratch (erase, remove):

to scratch sth: etw streichen

you can scratch that idea: diese Idee kannst du vergessen

to scratch sb's name off a list: jds Namen aus einer Liste streichen

6. scratch americ coloq (cancel):

to scratch sth: etw aufgeben [o. coloq abblasen]

7. scratch (write hastily):

to scratch sth: etw [hin]kritzeln

to scratch sth on sth: etw auf etw Acus kritzeln

Expressões:

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours: eine Hand wäscht die andere prov

scratch a ... and you'll find a ... [underneath]: in jedem/jeder ... steckt ein/eine ...

scratch a ... and you'll find a ... [underneath]: hinter jedem/jeder ... verbirgt sich ein/eine ...

scratch a rabid nationalist and you're likely to find a racist underneath: in jedem fanatischen Nationalisten steckt mit ziemlicher Sicherheit ein Rassist

IV. scratch [skrætʃ] VERBO intr

1. scratch (use claws, nails):

scratch: kratzen

scratch bird, chicken: scharren

she scratched at me with her nails: sie ging mit den Fingernägeln auf mich los

2. scratch (relieve an itch):

scratch: sich Acus kratzen

3. scratch (cause itchy feeling):

scratch: kratzen

4. scratch Brit (write badly):

scratch pen, nib: kratzen

5. scratch (withdraw from race):

scratch: zurücktreten

scratch: nicht antreten

6. scratch MÚS:

scratch: scratchen

scratch about, scratch around VERBO intr

1. scratch about animals:

scratch about: herumscharren

to scratch about [or around] for sth: nach etw Dat scharren

2. scratch about fig (search hard):

scratch about: herumsuchen coloq

to scratch about [or around] for sth: nach etw Dat suchen coloq

to scratch around [or about] for a bite to eat: nach etwas Essbarem suchen

scratch out VERBO trans

1. scratch out (strike out):

to scratch out ⇆ sth: etw auskratzen

to scratch sb's eyes out: jdm die Augen auskratzen coloq

to scratch out a line: eine Zeile durchstreichen

to scratch out a word: ein Wort ausstreichen [o. CH wegstreichen]

2. scratch out (write hurriedly):

to scratch sth ⇆ out: etw hinkritzeln

3. scratch out coloq (labour to get):

to scratch out sth: etw aufbauen

ˈscratch pa·per SUBST no pl americ

scratch paper (scrap paper): Schmierpapier nt <-s, -e>

scratch paper (scrap paper): Sudel[papier] m[f] CH

scratch paper (for draft notes): Konzeptpapier nt <-s, -e>

ˈscratch card SUBST

scratch card: Rubbelkarte f

scratch card: Rubbellos nt

ˈscratch pad SUBST americ, Aus

1. scratch pad (notepad):

scratch pad: Notizblock m <-blöcke>

2. scratch pad COMPUT:

scratch pad: Notizblockspeicher m téc

scratch round VERBO intr Brit

scratch round PHRVB scratch about

scratch about, scratch around VERBO intr

1. scratch about animals:

scratch about: herumscharren

to scratch about [or around] for sth: nach etw Dat scharren

2. scratch about fig (search hard):

scratch about: herumsuchen coloq

to scratch about [or around] for sth: nach etw Dat suchen coloq

to scratch around [or about] for a bite to eat: nach etwas Essbarem suchen

scratch-and-ˈsniff pic·ture SUBST

scratch-and-sniff picture: Rubbel-Duft-Bild nt

Entrada OpenDict

scratch ticket SUBST

scratch ticket: Rubbellos nt

alemão

inglês

Ritz: scratch

striation, scratch marks [straɪˈeɪʃn] SUBST

striation: Gletscherschliff

Present
I	scratch
you	scratch
he/she/it	scratches
we	scratch
you	scratch
they	scratch

Past
I	scratched
you	scratched
he/she/it	scratched
we	scratched
you	scratched
they	scratched

Present Perfect
I	have	scratched
you	have	scratched
he/she/it	has	scratched
we	have	scratched
you	have	scratched
they	have	scratched

Past Perfect
I	had	scratched
you	had	scratched
he/she/it	had	scratched
we	had	scratched
you	had	scratched
they	had	scratched

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Exemplos do Dicionário PONS (verificados pela redação)

he had a scratch on his arm: er hatte einen Kratzer am Arm

to not be up to scratch: zu wünschen übrig lassen

to scratch a horse from a race: ein Pferd aus dem Rennen nehmen

you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours: eine Hand wäscht die andere prov

scratch a ... and you'll find a ... [underneath]: in jedem/jeder ... steckt ein/eine ...

Exemplos unilingues (não verificados pela redação)

Example: many forms of gambling, scratch tickets.

techcrunch.com

Retailers earn 5 percent on all tickets they sell and can, through scratch ticket sales, earn up to an additional 5 percent.

billingsgazette.com

When he wins $10,000 from a scratch ticket, the father wants to do something really special for his daughter's birthday party.

www.pastemagazine.com

A bank offering a prize-linked account might instead give the account holder $1 of interest plus a small chance -- slightly better than scratch tickets -- to win $10,000.

theconversation.com

Then they'd play the scratch tickets, which they could play constantly.

www.vox.com

Exemplos da Internet (não verificados pela redação)

[...]

Good condition; easily disturbing lack like deeper scratches, small dents, use and assembly traces, as they unfortunately develop with usual maintenance

[...]

www.yellys.ch

[...]

Guter Zustand; leicht störende Mängel wie tiefere Kratzer, kleine Beulen, Nutzungs- und Montagespuren, wie sie leider bei üblicher Wartung entstehen

[...]

www.yellys.ch

[...]

easily disturbing lack like deeper scratches, small dents, use and assembly traces, as they unfortunately develop with usual maintenance

[...]

www.yellys.ch

[...]

leicht störende Mängel wie tiefere Kratzer, kleine Beulen, Nutzungs- und Montagespuren, wie sie leider bei üblicher Wartung entstehen

[...]

www.yellys.ch

[...]

Mathematical methods make it possible to store data on CDs or DVDs in such a way that dust and scratches will not cause damage.

[...]

www.uni-saarland.de

[...]

Mathematische Methoden machen es möglich, Daten auf CDs oder DVDs so zu speichern, dass Staub und Kratzer nichts schaden.

[...]

www.uni-saarland.de

[...]

Stains or mechanical damage to the surface (such as indentations, scratches, etc.) caused by external influences, such as careless handling during transportation and/or storage, stilettos, other furniture, stones, sand, pets, etc.

[...]

www.debolon.de

[...]

Flecken oder mechanische Schäden der Oberfläche (wie Vertiefungen, Kratzer etc.) durch äußere Einflüsse, also unsorgfältige Behandlung bei Transport, Lagerung, durch Pfennigabsätze, andere Möbel, Steine, Sand, Haustiere etc.

[...]

www.debolon.de

RP-TOOLS Garage Equipment - for a professional, clean work - protects fender from dirt and scratches - upper edge with magnetic stripe

[...]

www.rp-tools.at

RP-TOOLS Werkstatt Technik - für ein professionelles, sauberes Arbeiten - schützt Kotflügel vor Verschmutzung und Kratzer - obere Kante mit Magnetstreifen - mit Rada

[...]

www.rp-tools.at